2^nd International Conference on Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy March 25-26 2019 Hong Kong

The process used for collection, analysis and interpretation of data especially related to human biology, health and medicine. In a defined population the pattern, causes and effects of health and disease is studied and analysed by a process called epidemiology. The art of science that prevent disease, prolonging life and promoting human health through original efforts and informed choices of society, organizations, public and private, communities and individuals is referred to public health. The application of medical knowledge to the investigation of crime, particularly in establishing the causes of injury or death. The safety and effectiveness of medications, diagnostic products and treatment intended for human use is determined by a process called as clinical research.

The device can be used alone or in combination in the field of instrument, software including the software intended and its manufacture to be used specifically for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes and necessary for its proper application to be used for human beings. Medical devices vary according to their intended use and indications. Examples range from simple devices such as tongue depressors, medical thermometers, and disposable gloves to advanced devices such as computers which assist in the conduct of medical testing, implants, and prostheses. In the field of mechanical engineering the design of medical devices constitutes a major segment.

For the diagnosis of disease, the biomedical model of medicine play an important role between doctor and patient. The biological factors only focused by biomedical model since mid-19^th century. The biomedical model gives the freedom to health from disease, pain or detect for making the condition of human healthy. The model's focus on the physical processes (for example, pathology, biochemistry and physiology of a disease) does not take any role for  social factors or individual. the biomedical model does not consider diagnosis, which affects treatment of the patient, to be the result of a negotiation.

 Biomedical diagnostics is the study of procedures that provide information to aid the term is used, but in the case of a wrong diagnosis, the individual's actual disease or condition is not the same as the individual's diagnosis. Laboratory diagnosis is the process by which the disease is diagnosed in laboratory except physical examination

Biomedical science is the study of the human body, its structure and function in health and disease. Medical microbiology is a Study of inhibition, diagnosis and treatment of various infectious diseases is related to medical microbiology. In addition, for the improvement of health this field of science studies various clinical applications of microbes.

In order to improve the diagnosis, prediction and treatment of complex medical diseases a process is developed known as computational biomedicine. Computational biomedicine is the name given to the use of computer-based tools and approaches to simulate and model the human body in health and disease. In the European Union, this new science has become synonymous with the concept of the virtual physiological human (VPH). More specifically, however, the name VPH is given to an ambitious initiative, funded through Framework Seven but building on work funded through earlier frameworks and external initiatives.

The process by which molecular structures and mechanisms are desired in the field of using physical, chemical, biological, biostatics, and medical techniques are known as molecular medicine. This field mainly focused on cellular and molecular phenomenon rather than focus on patients and organs. The distribution of medicine to each individual cell just as oxygen coined by Sanjab Jacab.It also identify the genetic errors of disease and develop molecular.

The patients are separated into different groups according to their medical decision, practices, intervention or their risk of disease, the term is used known as personalized medicine. It is also called precision medicine, stratified medicine and p4 medicine. In personalised medicine, based on the context of a patient’s genetic content or other molecular or cellular analysis diagnostic testing is often employed for selecting appropriate and optimal therapies

By using the chemical physical and biological methods the organs and the tissue systems can be developed the process is known as tissue system. Pathology is both a pure and an applied science and in the NHS setting is responsible for providing diagnostic laboratory tests on tissue, blood and other fluids, and for using laboratory tests to assess patients’ responses to treatment.

Among physicians, medical therapy refers specifically to pharmacotherapy as opposed to clinical or other therapy sometimes the term is used.  for example, in oncology, medical oncology is thus distinguished from surgical oncology. 

Biopharmaceutics examines the interrelationship of the drug on the basis of physical/chemical properties, the dosage form (drug product) in which the drug is given, and the route of administration on the rate and extent of systemic drug absorption.

The study of drug action concerned with Pharmacology is the branch of biology , where a drug can be broadly defined as any man-made, natural, or endogenous (from within body) molecule which exerts a biochemical or physiological effect on the cell, tissue, organ, or organism (sometimes the word pharmacon is used as a term to encompass these endogenous and exogenous bioactive species).

Pharmaceutics is the discipline of pharmacy that deals with the process of turning a new chemical entity (NCE) or old drugs into a medication to be used safely and effectively by patients. the science of dosage form design is also related to Pharmaceutical technology.

At the level of atomic, molecular and macromolecular the development of engineered devices is known as Nanotechnology. Nanoparticles have potential application in medical field including diagnostics and therapeutics. Nanotechnology devices are being developed for diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases which can help in early detection of the disease

Drugs derived from plants or other natural sources is the study of medicinal branch which is related to Pharmacognosy. The American Society of Pharmacognosy defines pharmacognosy as "the study of the physical, chemical, biochemical and biological properties of drugs, drug substances or potential drugs or drug substances of natural origin as well as the drugs from natural sources

The application of immunological techniques and effects of drugs the branch concerned with Immunopharmacology especially on the immune system. Prior to the designation of immunity from the etymological root immunise, which is Latin for "exempt"; early physicians characterized organs that would later be proven as essential components of the immune system

Involvement of medication  that discovers, develops, produces, and markets drugs or pharmaceutical drugs  is the branch related to Pharmaceutical industry. Pharmaceutical companies may deal in generic or brand medications and medical devices. They are subject to a variety of laws and regulations that govern the patenting, testing, safety, efficacy and drugs